You look away for a minute and when you turn back, your child is gone. This can be terrifying for any parent, but for some parents with children with autism, it is a constant fear. Some children with autism have a tendency to wander, also known as bolting or eloping. This is a significant challenge faced by the autism community, as wandering can lead to accidents and social isolation. Autism wander is a critical safety concern due to its potential dangers, such as accidents and drowning. Taking steps to prevent wandering can help keep children with autism safer.
Install door and window locks: You may have to try more than one type depending on your child. Some parents find that placing them higher up on the door out of sight and out of reach helps. Others prefer key locks so children can’t unlock them as easily. Putting an alarm on doors and windows can help as well to notify you when they have been opened.
Stop signs and stories: Placing stop signs on doors can help as well. This can remind children not to go out without permission or an adult. Social stories that talk about waiting for an adult or buddy, staying close, or always keeping a hand on the cart or another object may be helpful.
Talk to neighbors: Let your neighbors know that your child has autism and wanders. Give them your phone number and tell them to alert you if they ever see your child out by themselves. You can also educate them about interacting with your child and understanding autism.
Use ID tags or GPS devices: Have a way to track your child or ensure they can be identified so you can be contacted if they do wander. Small GPS devices can be attached to their clothing without being too distracting, and there are tags you can put in clothing, on shoes, or on other objects. This can help you keep tabs on where they are.
Programs such as may be beneficial as well. It can address a wide range of issues and areas of need. PediaPlex offers ABA Therapy as well as other services for children with autism to help them stay safe, become more independent, and maximize their potential.
Leave a comment and let us know how you prevent wandering! Contact PediaPlex today regarding treatment for autism.
Wandering behavior is a common issue among individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This behavior, also known as elopement, involves leaving a safe environment without understanding the potential dangers. Various factors can trigger wandering, including sensory overload, anxiety, and a natural curiosity to explore. According to the National Autism Association, wandering is a leading cause of death in children with autism, with drowning being the most common cause. Understanding these behaviors is crucial for ensuring the safety of children with autism and taking proactive steps to prevent wandering incidents.
Identifying the triggers and risk factors that lead to wandering behavior in individuals with ASD is essential for prevention. Common triggers include sensory overload, where certain sights, sounds, or smells become overwhelming, causing the individual to seek escape. Anxiety can also play a significant role, making individuals feel restless and prompting them to wander. Additionally, a strong desire for exploration can lead children with autism to leave a safe environment. Communication skills are another critical factor; individuals who struggle to express their needs or wants may wander in search of something they cannot verbally communicate. Recognizing these triggers can help in developing effective strategies to prevent wandering.
Creating a safe environment is a fundamental step in preventing wandering behavior in children with autism. Start by installing locks and alarms on doors and windows to prevent unauthorized exits. Consider creating a secure outdoor space, such as a fenced-in yard, where your child can explore safely. Remove any hazards, like sharp objects or toxic substances, from the environment to reduce risks. Providing a safe and comfortable space for your child to relax can also help reduce anxiety and the urge to wander. By making these adjustments, you can create a safer environment that minimizes the risk of wandering incidents.
Teaching safety skills and strategies is crucial for preventing wandering behavior in children with autism. Educate your child on the importance of staying close to a trusted adult or caregiver. Work on improving their communication skills so they can effectively express their needs and wants. Teach them to recognize and respond to safety signs, such as stop signs and warning signs. Additionally, familiarize them with the use of safety devices like tracking devices and identification bracelets. These skills and strategies can empower your child to stay safe and reduce the likelihood of wandering.
Utilizing technology and resources can significantly aid in preventing wandering behavior in children with autism. Tracking devices, such as GPS trackers and wearable devices, can help locate a child who has wandered away. Identification bracelets provide essential information, including the child’s name, address, and contact details, in case of an emergency. Safety apps that offer emergency alerts and tracking information can also be valuable tools. Organizations like the National Autism Association provide resources and support for families dealing with wandering behavior. By leveraging these technologies and resources, you can enhance your child’s safety and prevent wandering incidents.